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From Lesbianation.com

The Dilemma of Lesbians in Entertainment (buffy mention)

By Laura Vess

Sunday 11 April 2004, by Webmaster

The Deadly Dilemma of Lesbians in Entertainment

04.09.04

(Warning, Spoilers Ahead, Read With Caution) Getting a lesbian relationship onto non-cable TV these days may be easier than it used to be, but it can still be a hard road. Managing to get one lesbian character on a show isn’t so bad - even daytime soaps are doing it nowadays. However, actually getting two lesbians together as a couple on a series still takes a lot of dancing around censors, network big wigs and public opinion.

Back when Willow (Alyson Hannigan) on "Buffy The Vampire Slayer" was first revealed as a lesbian, queer audiences cheered. But we still wondered, would Willow ever actually find a real relationship with a woman? And if she did, would it be realistic - and actually involve some sort of physical intimacy? These things, after all, were still a bit taboo for primetime TV. Bucking TV tradition, Willow did get into an LTR with Tara (Amber Benson), her fellow witch. Happily, viewers also got a decent dose of lesbian physicality - with some nice intimate moments of girl-on-girl kissing, making out and even a musical love-making scene that left little to the imagination.

Willow & Tara didn’t get as much screen time as some of us may have wished, but after all, the show was called "Buffy The Vampire Slayer" - not "Willow & Tara The Lesbian Witches." Their relationship did evolve, it was relatively realistic for a fantasy-type show, and it even contained the requisite fighting and breakup drama lesbians are often known for. All in all, dyke fans of the show applauded writer/producer Joss Whedon for doing pretty good justice to the trials and tribulations of lesbian love.

And then the inevitable happened.

Right when Willow & Tara finally got over their issues and made up - Joss Whedon pulled a plot twist right out of cliché-land. He killed off Tara - violently. He had her murdered - and then had her lover, Willow, go quite insane over it. Willow became the evil lesbian psycho out to destroy the entire world. Sure, rumor has it that Amber Benson was having issues and would probably leave the show regardless, but another way could have been found to shuffle her off - without another "doomed to die" lesbian stereotype being used. Lesbian fans were outraged, and rightly so.

It seems that throughout the history of film and television, lesbian characters (and lesbian lovers especially) are always doomed. If you’ve ever watched The Celluloid Closet, you have an idea what I mean. Lesbians always seem to end up either as villains or violently dead (often by suicide or murder) - or insane. More than likely, all of three if possible. You can trace this disturbing plot mechanism all the way back to early films like The Children’s Hour and The Fox, onto later films like The Hunger and Heavenly Creatures, and even into modern films like Boys on the Side, High Art and Monster. Yes, some of these were based on real life stories, but why the hell are mainstream films with lesbian characters almost always based on the sinister, sad and horrible instead of the beautiful and wonderful?

Television is no better - can you name two shows that have contained featured lesbian characters in successful, happy long term relationships - where neither half of the couple ended up dead, insane or a villain? And please don’t say Ross’s old girlfriend in "Friends" - I mean characters that aren’t just sidebars. And "Xena" doesn’t count either - remember, they KILLED Xena off, right when it was becoming pretty much established that her and Gabrielle were, indeed, queer as football bats.

There seems to be some sort of conspiracy or repressed directive that says that lesbians must always be portrayed as psychologically unstable in entertainment. And if they aren’t tortured in some way, then they must be punished by being driven insane, killed off, or having some other horrible thing happen to them. Even dyke writers, directors & producers often can’t seem to keep themselves from doing this to their characters.

You’d think we’d have progressed beyond this outdated and disgusting portrayal of lesbians on film & TV as evil or doomed. In some ways, it appears so - we have "The L Word" after all, don’t we? But wait - do you really see any happy, long-term, fabulously wonderful relationships on this show? Created by lesbians and being all about lesbians, you would think there would at least be ONE happy couple on the show. Nope. We had hope at first with Bette & Tina - the lovely lesbian couple with a baby in the works. Now, however, they seem miserable, they have no sex life - and one of them is already cheating. Not one woman on the show is involved in a happy, emotionally stable, long term relationship. This is not real life people. There really are some dykes out here that DO have successful, fulfilling relationships for more than five minutes.

Now we come to why I am ranting about this subject. Last night, I settled down for my weekly does of "ER." Now, I’m happy that Dr. Kerry Weaver (Laura Innes) was written into a lesbian - and she partnered up and was even gifted with a child. However, that’s not why I watch the show, I just enjoy it for itself. Kerry’s relationship with her lover Sandy Lopez (Lisa Vidal) has always been just a bonus. Kind of like "it’s so nice they have a realistic-type lesbian relationship on this show - now when is the next helicopter going to squish someone?" That, in my mind, is how a lesbian relationship should be portrayed on television - as something that is just part of the story. Not a big deal, so to speak. Sure, we had Kerry’s coming out drama, and the whole employment discrimination thing - but there was no death, no insanity and no evil "lesbian villain." So it was all good. Until, of course, last night.

They killed Sandy. They just up and killed Kerry’s partner, how frigging more cliché could we get people? We finally get a decently normal, relatively happy and stable lesbian couple on television - and they murdered one of them off. Have we learned nothing?

Of course, I know with the whole "gay marriage" thing right now they were looking for a suitable plot twist to feature the issue. Thus, they kill off Sandy and now Kerry will have to go through the whole "your son isn’t really yours because you aren’t the biological mother" thing. There will be custody fights with Sandy’s family, probably court battles and a whole "moral lesson" about how gay couples are being treated like shit because they don’t have equal marriage & legal rights. Okay, fine. As a dyke, however, having a lesbian couple in a successful long term relationship on television is FAR more important at this point. If they wanted to feature the whole gay marriage rights thing - they could have chosen another route. They could have written in the issue in a way that didn’t echo every damn negative portrayal of lesbian relationship on film through history. Or else they don’t have very intelligent writers & producers. Right now, I am beginning to think that is the case. How else could you explain the stupidity of this plot move?

Lesbian relationships are not being taken seriously in entertainment. They are "throwaway" relationships, doomed to be demolished any time it might make a plot more ’interesting.’ Even lesbians behind the camera seem to view them this way, as we’ve seen on "The L Word." I, for one, am tired of not having any characters on mainstream TV or film that reflect that the beauty of having a successful, long-term, happy relationship between two women. I hope The Gay & Lesbian Alliance Against Defamation (GLAAD) gets pissed, and revokes the numerous awards they’ve given to “ER” for portraying gay relationships in a "positive" way. Because, in my opinion, the makers of "ER" haven’t got a clue what that actually means.


6 Forum messages

  • Tara was not killed off because she was a lesbian. She was killed because it was the only thing stong enough to send Willow over the edge which is what Joss wanted to do for years. Her reaction was foreshadowed in ’Wild at Heart’ and in ’Tough Love’ if ever one of her lovers was in trouble. So please dont stereotype it as a ’cliché’ or a ’throw-away relationship’ it was more than that and any Buffy-fan would know that.
  • In regards to the idea that lesbian lovers on tv are doomed to die:

    I think that anyone who feels this way about Tara’s death is just taking it too personally. Joss wasn’t picking on the lesbians!! He kills everybody! Look at Jenny Calendar and Giles, for example. Just as they had gotten past their mistrust and arguments, Angel comes along and kills her! That’s just life in the Whedon-verse.

    It’s far too common for groups like lesbian activists to look at a tv show with lesbians and expect them to make a statement, rather than just write characters who are human, and just happen to also be gay.

  • My response

    11 April 2004 21:51, by Anonymous

    I have never posted on any site before, but I couldn’t pass this up. I understand that you are very angry, and you have a right to be. Lesbian relationships have been given the shaft (no pun intended) by television and movies, but not by Buffy, the Vampire Slayer. There is no way you could claim that Willow and Tara’s relationship was "throwaway." Their relationship was at the center of several episodes. Their first kiss was during the epic "The Body." What character on that show ever had a happy, long-term relationship? Willow and Tara’s relationship lasted for 2 and 1/2 years, as long as that of Buffy and Angel. They were the only ones on that show that were really allowed happiness in their relationship.

    Tara was not "doomed to die" in any sense. Her death was a sudden, brutal, unpredictable act of violence. Even if she was doomed, there were reasons beyond Amber’s contract and their lesbian relationship.

    Willow was more than just a lesbian. She was a fully rounded character before she ever met Tara. Fans may not like this, but she was set up as a very selfish character. From the episode "Something Blue" in the 4th season, I knew that her innate selfishness and lust for power would turn her into a villan one day "If I had any real power, I could have made Oz stay" (foreshadowing, anyone?). To be clear, Willow was the one who was doomed. It was only Tara’s absence that allowed Willow to turn to dark magic.

    This is all without bringing into account that their only post-sex scene (in the infamous "Seeing Red") was a result of them being to scared and lustful to work through their problems, or Willows redemption and the foundation of another safe relationship (she gets all the safe relationships) with another woman in the 7th season.

    In short, you’re right that lesbians have not been given their dues by most of television, excepting Joss Whedon. I’m sorry for the pain and anger of seeing Tara killed, but that was pretty much the point. If you want to see a safe, happy relationship, definitely don’t watch a drama.

    Michael

  • Well, hang on a moment. As the writers have often stated, whoever Willow was with at that point in the series would have died. Had she still been with Oz, for chrissakes, he would have died then. Tara’s death had nothing to do with her lesbianism and far more to do with what the writers wanted to do with the character of Willow that season. And what about Kennedy, eh? They end up living happily ever after at the end of season 7...
  • > The Dilemma of Lesbians in Entertainment (buffy mention)

    13 April 2004 01:16, by Wolverine68

    I don’t think lesbianism was "tabboo" at the time Willow was "stepping out of the closet". It was actually becoming more and more of a fad, there was a growing need to have a gay character on shows. Dawson Creek had a gay guy, Ross’s ex wife (on Friends) - who was a frequent guest star - was a lesbian, and Xena had the myterious relationship with Gabriel for years before Willow’s character was gay.

    It is also important to mention that Xena died, but they still wound up together, Xena was only dead in a physical sense. Her mind & soul could still be with Gab. The relationship remains the same, only there is only no physical intamacy now.

    See online : http://www.buffy.nu/article.php3?id_article=4020

  • firstly i’d like to agree that willow and tara’s relationship was certainly not throwaway.

    secondly there was no untimely death involved in willow’s relationship with kennedy.

    lastly the reason why everything is so dramatic in lesbian relationships on tv is because its tv - it wouldnt be quite so interesting if we were watching hours of everyone being happy!! and its not just lesbian relationships - to take the example of buffy: was there any relationship on the show that worked out better than willow and tara’s? i actually think theirs is one of the more functional. and the plotline involving tara’s death was very important to me, despite the death of my favourite character.